To know if you need a vapor retarder ask yourself a few basic questions.
Framing roof vapor barrier.
Some moisture load in conditioned post frame buildings can be relieved via diffusion hence a vapor retarder in a ceiling rather than a vapor barrier through a roof assembly able to handle it example a vented attic in a moderately cold climate or mixed climate.
Vapor barriers are also a cold climate artifact that have diffused into other climates more from ignorance than need.
In theory if a building houses a moisture producing activity such as a kitchen or locker rooms then a vapor barrier is essential to slow moisture from escaping into the roofing system.
A vapor barrier under your concrete slab is essential for moisture prevention.
The history of cold climate vapor barriers itself is a story based more on personalities than physics.
Post frame buildings with metal roofs and especially buildings with minimal insulation hold warm moist air.
A vapor barrier against the concrete surface is generally recommended before wood framing or flooring materials are installed.
We ll add a vapor barrier so the moist air does not flow up through the insulation and condense on the roof.
That reduction of air and moisture infiltration can then help improve roof longevity.
Hvac units roof materials etc loads to the supporting joists or purlins.
That air condenses on the cooler concrete floor.
A vapor retarder is a material used to prevent water vapor from diffusing into the wall ceiling or floor during the cold winter.
It is frightening indeed that construction practices can be so dramatically.
Crawl spaces benefit from a polyethylene moisture barrier placed directly over the exposed earth.
Vapor barriers are a recommendation but not a requirement by a number of roofing panel system manufacturers.
Class i vapor retarders i e.
Add a preinstalled membrane to absorb and release the condensation as it forms with the natural weather cycle traditionally we ve insulated the roof panel to try and keep the temperature on the panel from reaching the dew point.
A roof design that includes an adhered roof membrane with multiple layers of insulation with board joints offset and staggered over a vapor retarder air barrier helps lower the risk that air and the moisture it carries will infiltrate the roof system.
Vapor barriers can be installed in vented roof assemblies in climate zone 6 and climate zone 7 but should be avoided in climate zone 5 as top side condensation may occur in the summer months during air conditioning periods.
A vapor barrier under your slab will also protect you from harmful ground pollutants like radon gas.
It serves as a structural member transferring the weight of both live ex.
Understand these are climate specific recommendations.
Rose 1997 regales readers of this history.